Certified Environmental Social and Governance Analyst (CESGA) EFFAS Practice Test 2025 - Free CESGA Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which of the following statements best describes the goal of SDGs?

To guide businesses towards maximizing revenue

To ensure a balanced approach to social, economic, and environmental sustainability

The goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is best captured by the statement emphasizing the need for a balanced approach to social, economic, and environmental sustainability. The SDGs, established by the United Nations in 2015, consist of 17 interconnected goals designed to address global challenges such as poverty, inequality, climate change, environmental degradation, peace, and justice.

The essence of the SDGs is to promote an inclusive framework that fosters sustainable development, ensuring that economic growth does not compromise social equity or environmental health. By advocating for balance among these three core pillars—economic prosperity, social inclusion, and environmental protection—the SDGs aim to create a framework that countries can adopt to achieve holistic development.

This emphasis on a balanced approach distinguishes the SDGs from other options, which tend to focus on narrower aspects or specific sectors, such as business revenue maximization, tax incentives, or labor market regulation.

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To provide tax incentives for green businesses

To regulate the global labor market

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