Certified Environmental Social and Governance Analyst (CESGA) EFFAS Practice Test 2026 - Free CESGA Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which framework is commonly used for reporting ESG performance?

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)

The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) is widely recognized as a leading framework for reporting on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance. This framework provides comprehensive guidelines and standards that organizations can use to disclose their sustainability impacts and initiatives effectively. The GRI Standards are designed to enhance the transparency and accountability of organizations regarding their sustainability practices, enabling stakeholders, including investors, consumers, and regulators, to assess and compare ESG performance across different entities.

The GRI framework emphasizes the importance of stakeholder inclusiveness, sustainability context, materiality, and completeness in ESG reporting. This approach helps organizations not only in reporting their performance but also in understanding how their operations align with broader sustainability goals and societal impacts.

In contrast, the other frameworks mentioned, such as FASB, IFRS, and GAAP, primarily focus on financial reporting and accounting standards rather than on non-financial, sustainability-related disclosures. These frameworks are essential for traditional financial reporting, but they do not provide the specific focus or guidelines necessary for comprehensive ESG performance reporting. Hence, the GRI framework stands out as the correct choice for reporting ESG performance.

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International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)

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